ADAPTOL – INSTRUCTIONS, PRICE, USE, DOSAGE, CONTRAINDICATIONS AND COMPOSITION OF THE DRUG

Adaptol – instructions, price, use, dosage, contraindications and composition of the drug

Instructions for use of the drug Adaptol: prices in pharmacies, description, composition, indications, contraindications, side effects, overdose and storage conditions

Available in the form of tablets of 300 mg and 500 mg.

Active ingredient: mebikar.

Auxiliary components: methylcellulose, calcium stearate.

Pharmacological properties

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The active substance of Adaptol is chemically close to the body’s natural metabolites. So, its molecule consists of 2 methylated urea fragments, which are part of the bicyclic structure.

The drug has moderate tranquilizing activity, helps to relieve or significantly weakens the feeling of anxiety, anxiety, internal emotional stress, irritation and various fears. Since Adaptol does not in any way affect mental and physical activity, it can be used even during the working / school day. Also, this medicine does not artificially create an upbeat or euphoric feeling. It also does not have a hypnotic effect, but it enhances the effect of the hypnotic drugs taken and can improve sleep if it is disturbed.

Plus Adaptol has a nootropic effect, in simple terms, it stimulates the metabolism in the nervous tissue. Due to this, the drug significantly improves cognitive function, at times increases the attention and overall mental performance. Does not stimulate the symptoms of productive psychopathological disorders (for example, delusions, pathological emotional activity).

This drug also has antioxidant activity, acting as a membrane stabilizer, an adaptogen and cerebroprotector in case of oxidative stress of different origin.

Adaptol affects the activity of the structures of the limbic-reticular complex, namely, the hypothalamic emotiogenic zones, 4 main neurotransmitter systems. All this contributes to their balance and integration, but in the absence of adrenonegative effects. This drug has a dopamine-positive component. It also has normasthenic properties, i.e. normalizing.

Pharmacokinetics

During oral use, the bioavailability of Adaptol is 77-80%. Moreover, up to 40% of the drug is bound to red blood cells; the remaining 60% is contained in the plasma in a free state, so this drug is widely distributed in the human body, easily penetrating through the membrane.

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The maximum concentration is reached after 30 minutes, a high level is maintained for about 3-4 hours, then gradually decreases. Adaptol is completely excreted in the urine within 24 hours. Note that it does not accumulate in the body and is not subject to any biochemical transformations.

Addiction, dependence, and withdrawal syndrome with Adaptol have not been established.

Indications

Adaptol is usually prescribed by a doctor in such cases:

with neurosis, neurosis-like states, which are accompanied by emotional instability, irritability, fear or anxiety;

with irritable bowel syndrome;

in order to improve the patient’s tolerance of neuroleptics, tranquilizers to eliminate the side effects caused by them (neurological, somatovegetative);

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for pain in the heart of different origin, but not associated with ischemia;

to alleviate the somatovegetative manifestations of PMS, menopause;

with emotional, oxidative stress;

with nicotine addiction in combination with other pharmacological agents.

Contraindications

Adaptol should not be prescribed if you are allergic to mebicar or auxiliary components.

Caution should be used with this medicine for signs of impaired liver / kidney function, as well as in patients with low blood pressure.

No experience with children.

Care should be taken during transport management during treatment, as sometimes the use of Adaptol can cause a decrease in blood pressure.

Overdose

This is a low-toxic pharmacological agent, so the chance of overdose is low. If, however, this happened, it can be observed:

lowering blood pressure (temporary);

the occurrence or increase of side effects (dyspeptic disorders, allergies);

lowering body temperature.

Conventional methods of detoxification are used to treat this condition – gastric lavage, enterosorbent administration.

Side effects

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As a rule, Adaptol is well tolerated by the body. But in some cases, possible side effects from taking the drug by:

cardiovascular system – a drop in blood pressure;

digestive system – various dyspeptic disorders (heartburn, nausea, abdominal pain);

respiratory system – a sharp narrowing of the bronchi, leading to spasm;

skin, subcutaneous tissue – allergic reactions (rash, itching, redness).

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General violations may also occur. For example, weakness or hypothermia, i.e. decrease in temperature by 1–1.5 ° C. In these cases, the use of Adaptol should not be stopped. But you should not worry too – the body temperature normalizes on its own over time. The situation is similar with pressure drop.

But in other cases, you need to stop taking Adaptol and consult a doctor for a reduction in dosage or replacement of the drug.

Dosage and administration

Adaptol prescribed orally, regardless of the meal.

Dosage for adults: 300–500 mg, which should be taken 2-3 times a day.

It is important! The maximum dose of one dose is 3000 mg, and the maximum permissible daily dose is 10,000 mg.

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The duration of treatment depends on the individual situation and ranges from several days to a couple of months.

In the case of treatment of nicotine addiction take 500-1000 mg 3 times a day for 1.5 months.

Dosing for children from 10 years is 300 mg / day or 500 mg / day, and an average of 250 mg, which must be taken 1-3 times a day.

Drug interactions

Adaptol, if necessary, can be combined with tranquilizers (only benzodiazepine), neuroleptics, as well as with hypnotics, psychostimulants and antidepressants.

Use during pregnancy and lactation

Adaptol has the ability to perfectly penetrate absolutely all tissues and fluids of our body. Today there is not enough lunesta and alcohol data on the safety of its use during pregnancy or lactation. Based on this, it is not recommended to use it for this category of people.

Terms and conditions of storage

Typically, the shelf life of Adaptol is 4 years when properly stored – at a temperature in the range of 15–25 ° C.

Price

300 mg 20 tablets – in the range from 175 to 195 hryvnia

500 mg 20 tablets – in the range from 245 to 300 hryvnia.